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KMID : 0367320240350020101
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Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
2024 Volume.35 No. 2 p.101 ~ p.106
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Implication of Social Rejection in Cognitive Bias Modification Interpretation Training in Adolescents With Eating Disorders
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Kim Youl-Ri
Lee So-Hee
Cho Yeon-Sun
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Abstract
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Objectives: Difficulties in interpersonal relationships intensify negative emotions and act as risk and maintenance factors for eating pathology in eating disorders. Rejection sensitivity refers to the tendency to react sensitively to a rejection. Patients with eating disorders experience difficulties in interpersonal relationships because of their high sensitivity to rejection. Cognitive bias modification interpretation (CBM-I) is a treatment developed to correct interpretation bias for social and emotional stimuli. In this review, we searched for research characteristics and trends through a systematic literature analysis of CBM-I for eating disorders.
Methods: Five papers that met the selection and exclusion criteria were included in the final literature review and analyzed according to detailed topics (participant characteristics, design, and results).
Results: The literature supports the efficacy of the CBM-I in reducing negative interpretation bias and eating disorder psychopathology in patients with eating disorders. CBM-I targets emotional dysregulation in adolescent patients with eating disorders and serves as an additional strengthening psychotherapy to alleviate eating disorder symptoms.
Conclusion: The current findings highlight the potential of CBM-I as an individualized adjunctive treatment for adolescents with eating disorders and social functioning problems.
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KEYWORD
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Eating disorders, Rejection sensitivity, Interpretation bias, Cognitive bias modification for interpretation (CBM-I), Adolescent
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